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Source comparison

BPC-157 Torn Rotator Cuff Mechanism: Evidence Comparison

Rat Achilles Tendon Transection (2010) 10 µg/kg daily, systemic Tendon-to-bone healing strength 40% faster biomechanical recovery at 14 days VEGF upregulation, increased angiogenesis Rat Rotator Cuff Tear Model (2019) 10 µg/kg daily, local injection Tendon rea

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Rat Achilles Tendon Transection (2010)
  • 10 µg/kg daily, systemic
  • Tendon-to-bone healing strength
  • 40% faster biomechanical recovery at 14 days
  • VEGF upregulation, increased angiogenesis
  • Rat Rotator Cuff Tear Model (2019)
  • 10 µg/kg daily, local injection
  • Tendon reattachment quality
  • 35% higher failure load at 28 days
  • Fibroblast proliferation, collagen Type I ratio shift
  • In Vitro Human Fibroblast Migration Assay (2017)
  • 1–10 ng/mL culture media
  • Cell migration velocity
  • 2.5× faster migration than untreated cells
  • FAK-paxillin pathway activation, integrin expression
  • Human Observational Case Series (2022, n=47)
  • 250–500 µg daily, subcutaneous
  • Self-reported pain and function scores
  • Mean 3.2-week reduction in return-to-activity timeline
  • Not mechanistically isolated (multi-intervention protocol)
  • Bottom Line
  • Doses scale from animal studies; human equivalence unclear
  • Strongest evidence is preclinical; human data is observational only
  • Consistent signal across models for faster healing
  • VEGF-mediated angiogenesis and fibroblast activity are central mechanisms
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