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CJC-1295 Safety Studies: Comparison to Other GH Secretagogues

Understanding where CJC-1295 sits relative to other growth hormone secretagogues provides context for interpreting its safety profile. The table below compares key safety and tolerability data across four commonly researched compounds. CJC-1295 GHRH analog wit

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Understanding where CJC-1295 sits relative to other growth hormone secretagogues provides context for interpreting its safety profile. The table below compares key safety and tolerability data across four commonly researched compounds.
  • CJC-1295
  • GHRH analog with DAC modification
  • Phase I/II
  • Injection site reactions (30%), transient flushing (12%)
  • 45–75%
  • 28 days
  • Well-tolerated short-term, but long-term human data does not exist. Discontinued before Phase III
  • Ipamorelin
  • Ghrelin receptor agonist
  • Phase II
  • Nausea (8%), headache (5%)
  • 20–35%
  • 90 days
  • Lower IGF-1 response, better GI tolerability, but still lacks multi-year outcome data
  • MK-677 (Ibutamoren)
  • Oral ghrelin mimetic
  • Increased appetite (40%), transient edema (15%)
  • 30–60%
  • 2 years
  • Only GH secretagogue with multi-year human trial data. Showed increased fasting glucose in elderly subjects
  • Tesamorelin
  • GHRH analog (no DAC)
  • FDA-approved
  • Injection site reactions (35%), arthralgia (12%)
  • 25–50%
  • 26 weeks (approval trial)
  • FDA-approved for HIV-associated lipodystrophy. Most robust human safety dataset of any GHRH analog
  • CJC-1295 sits between Tesamorelin and MK-677 in terms of IGF-1 response magnitude, but its lack of progression to Phase III means it has the sparsest long-term safety data of the group. MK-677 is the only compound in this comparison with published human trial data extending beyond one year. The 2-year elderly cohort study published in the Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism found increased fasting glucose and modest increases in HbA1c, raising questions about metabolic risk with chronic GH elevation. Whether CJC-1295 would produce similar effects remains speculative.
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