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Comparison Table: BPC-157 Research Power by Model Type

Gastric Ulcer Protection 1.2–1.8 (large) 40–60% 12–18 Undersizing based on dramatic pilot results; failing to account for scoring subjectivity Best-powered model. Large effects and established protocols make this the most statistically robust endpoint for init

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Gastric Ulcer Protection
  • 1.2–1.8 (large)
  • 40–60%
  • 12–18
  • Undersizing based on dramatic pilot results; failing to account for scoring subjectivity
  • Best-powered model. Large effects and established protocols make this the most statistically robust endpoint for initial BPC-157 characterization
  • Tendon Repair (14-day)
  • 0.6–0.9 (moderate-large)
  • 25–35%
  • 20–28
  • Using 10–12 per group (adequate only for very large effects); not accounting for measurement error in tensile testing
  • Moderate power achievable with realistic sample sizes. But requires precise biomechanical testing and standardized injury induction
  • Ligament Healing
  • 0.5–0.8 (moderate)
  • 30–45%
  • 26–40
  • Scaling directly from tendon studies without adjusting for higher variability; composite scoring without validation
  • Higher variance than tendon models. Underpowered studies are common, leading to false negatives that underestimate BPC-157 efficacy
  • Bone Defect Repair
  • 0.7–1.1 (moderate-large)
  • 35–50%
  • 18–30
  • Inadequate imaging standardization; pooling data across defect sizes; ignoring non-normal distributions
  • Imaging precision dominates variance. Studies using validated micro-CT protocols achieve better power than those relying on radiographic scoring
  • Wound Closure (dermal)
  • 30–50%
  • 18–26
  • Measuring area only without histological confirmation; not controlling for wound contraction vs re-epithelialization
  • Moderate power feasible. But composite endpoints (area + tensile strength + histology) require larger samples than single-metric studies
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