Eqqualberry Vitamin Illuminating Serum Versus Eqqualberry NAD+ Peptide Boosting Serum

Eqqualberry Vitamin Illuminating Serum Versus Eqqualberry NAD+ Peptide Boosting Serum Detailed comparison of Eqqualberry Vitamin Illuminating Serum versus Eqqualberry NAD+ Peptide Boosting Serum. This brightening serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Arbutin to brighten dull-looking skin and fade the look of dark spots. This anti-aging serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 to soften the look of wrinkles and strengthen the skin barrier. Malpighia Glabra Fruit Water Water Butylene Glycol Glycerin Cetyl Ethylhexanoate Niacinamide 1,2-Hexanediol Arbutin Hydrogenated Lecithin Pentaerythrityl Tetrabehenate Diethoxyethyl Succinate Betaine Ceramide NP Hydroxyethyl Urea Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract Cetearyl Alcohol Squalane Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract Panthenol Curcuma Longa Root Extract Tocopherol Carbomer Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Tromethamine Xanthan Gum Allantoin Ethylhexylglycerin 2,3-Butanediol Adenosine Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract Disodium EDTA Sodium Hyaluronate Sodium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan Corallina Officinalis Extract Malpighia Glabra Fruit Extract Glyceryl Stearate Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate Hyaluronic Acid Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate Potassium Hyaluronate Rubus Fruticosus Fruit Extract Vaccinium Macrocarpon Fruit Extract Vaccinium Angustifolium Fruit Extract Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract Sambucus Nigra Fruit Extract Ceramide Ns Ceramide As Ceramide AP Cholesterol Ferulic Acid Glutathione Tranexamic Acid 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid Pentylene Glycol Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate Ceramide EOP Malpighia Glabra Fruit Water, Water, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Arbutin, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Pentaerythrityl Tetrabehenate, Diethoxyethyl Succinate, Betaine, Ceramide NP, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract, Cetearyl Alcohol, Squalane, Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract, Panthenol, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Tocopherol, Carbomer, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Tromethamine, Xanthan Gum, Allantoin, Ethylhexylglycerin, 2,3-Butanediol, Adenosine, Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Carboxymethyl Beta-Glucan, Corallina Officinalis Extract, Malpighia Glabra Fruit Extract, Glyceryl Stearate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Rubus Fruticosus Fruit Extract, Vaccinium Macrocarpon Fruit Extract, Vaccinium Angustifolium Fruit Extract, Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract, Sambucus Nigra Fruit Extract, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP, Cholesterol, Ferulic Acid, Glutathione, Tranexamic Acid, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Ceramide EOP Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Nicotinamide Mononucleotide Cyanocobalamin Dipropylene Glycol Caprylyl Glycol Punica Granatum Fruit Extract Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate Octyldodecanol Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate Methylpropanediol Copper Tripeptide-1 Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4 Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 Tripeptide-1 Hexapeptide-9 Astaxanthin Nonapeptide-1 Soluble Collagen Oligopeptide-32 Oligopeptide-29 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2 Acetyl Tetrapeptide-3 Acetyl Octapeptide-3 Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 Oligopeptide-6 Water, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, 1,2- These ingredients are found in both products. Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount. 1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse. It is a: Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin Emollient, helping to soften skin Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives 2,3-Butanediol is a naturally occurring humectant and solvent. It's created from fermentation and can be found in foods like cocoa butter and sweet corn. This ingredient attracts and holds onto moisture to boost hydration in skin. According to a manufacturer, this ingredient improves the spreadability of ingredients like vitamin C. Adenosine is a purine nucleoside that your body already makes in every cell. In skincare, it acts mainly as a skin conditioning and anti-aging agent. The way it works is fairly well mapped out: Your skin has cells called fibroblasts that build collagen (the stuff that keeps skin firm and smooth). Adenosine basically flips a switch on these cells that tells them to get to work making more collagen and other proteins. These cells slow down on their own as skin ages, so Adenosine helps give them a little nudge to keep going. The clinical backing is pretty solid too. A blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial of 126 women aged 45-65 tested a 0.1% cream twice daily and found real improvements in crow's feet and frown lines using a precise 3D skin-mapping technique; these changes showed up by week 3 and held at 2 months. A later study using Adenosine-loaded dissolving microneedle patches reported gains in wrinkle depth, dermal density, elasticity, and hydration. On concentrations, South Korea's Ministry of Food and Drug Safety has set 0.04% as the approved functional anti-wrinkle level. You'll typically see this ingredient used somewhere in the 0.04-0.1% range since it works at low doses. This ingredient has been found safe for cosmetics with the data showing no irritation or sensitization. Overall, this is a great ingredient for any anti-aging routine and has no photosensitizing effect, so it suits both AM and PM use. Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics. Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity. Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation. It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh. Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated. This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%