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Melanotan-1 Peptide: Formulation Comparison

Researchers selecting melanocortin analogs must understand how structural differences affect experimental applications and expected outcomes. Melanotan-1 (Afamelanotide) MC1R, MC5R 33–41 minutes 1,000× greater Photoprotection, pigmentation pathways, dermatolog

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Researchers selecting melanocortin analogs must understand how structural differences affect experimental applications and expected outcomes.
  • Melanotan-1 (Afamelanotide)
  • MC1R, MC5R
  • 33–41 minutes
  • 1,000× greater
  • Photoprotection, pigmentation pathways, dermatological inflammation
  • 28 days at 2–8°C
  • Selective MC1R agonist ideal for pigmentation research with minimal MC3R/MC4R cross-reactivity
  • Melanotan-2
  • MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R
  • 60–90 minutes
  • Appetite modulation, sexual behavior, pigmentation (secondary)
  • 21 days at 2–8°C
  • Broader melanocortin receptor profile suits metabolic and behavioral studies but introduces confounding pigmentation effects
  • α-MSH (Native)
  • 20 minutes
  • 1× (reference)
  • Basic melanocortin receptor characterization
  • Not applicable (endogenous peptide)
  • Rapid degradation limits experimental utility—synthetic analogs required for reproducible protocols
  • CJC1295 Ipamorelin 5MG 5MG
  • GHRH receptor, Ghrelin receptor
  • 6–8 days (CJC1295)
  • Not applicable (growth hormone pathway)
  • Growth hormone secretion, body composition studies
  • Different peptide class entirely—growth hormone secretagogues rather than melanocortins
  • Melanotan-1's selective MC1R targeting differentiates it from Melanotan-2, which exhibits significant MC3R and MC4R activity. Researchers investigating isolated pigmentation mechanisms should prioritize Melanotan-1 to avoid confounding metabolic effects from hypothalamic melanocortin receptor activation.
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