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MOTS-c Endurance Protocol: Dose Comparison

Total Weekly Exposure 10mg 15mg 30mg Standard dose (15mg/week) matches published human trials and balances efficacy with cost. Low dose shows benefit in preclinical models but human data is limited Plasma AMPK Activation Duration 18–24 hours post-injection 36–

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Total Weekly Exposure
  • 10mg
  • 15mg
  • 30mg
  • Standard dose (15mg/week) matches published human trials and balances efficacy with cost. Low dose shows benefit in preclinical models but human data is limited
  • Plasma AMPK Activation Duration
  • 18–24 hours post-injection
  • 36–48 hours cumulative
  • 48–60 hours cumulative
  • Frequent low doses outperform infrequent high doses because AMPK phosphorylation requires sustained exposure, not peak concentration
  • Mitochondrial Biogenesis Timeframe
  • 6–8 weeks
  • 4–6 weeks
  • 4–5 weeks
  • Higher doses compress adaptation timeline slightly but do not double effect magnitude. Diminishing returns above 15mg/week
  • Insulin Sensitivity Impact
  • Mild improvement (~8% fasting glucose reduction)
  • Moderate improvement (~12–15% reduction)
  • Pronounced improvement (~18–20% reduction)
  • Athletes on low-carb protocols should monitor glucose closely at high doses to prevent hypoglycemia during fasted training
  • Cost Per 8-Week Cycle
  • $240–320
  • $360–480
  • $720–960
  • Standard dose offers best cost-efficacy ratio. High dose justified only for elite athletes in short preparation windows
  • Injection Site Reactions
  • Minimal
  • Minimal to moderate
  • Moderate (lipohypertrophy risk with poor site rotation)
  • Rotate abdominal quadrants regardless of dose; higher frequency increases localized tissue stress if sites repeat within 7 days
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