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Melanotan 1 vs Melanotan 2: Which to Choose

Both compounds stimulate melanin production, but their pharmacological profiles differ significantly. Receptor selectivity MC1R selective MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R (non-selective) Tanning effect Slower, more gradual Faster, more pronounced Libido effect Minimal S

This comparison does not assign a generated winner or score.

  • Both compounds stimulate melanin production, but their pharmacological profiles differ significantly.
  • Receptor selectivity
  • MC1R selective
  • MC1R, MC3R, MC4R, MC5R (non-selective)
  • Tanning effect
  • Slower, more gradual
  • Faster, more pronounced
  • Libido effect
  • Minimal
  • Significant
  • Appetite suppression
  • Moderate to strong
  • Nausea incidence
  • Lower
  • Very common (80-90%)
  • New mole risk
  • Higher (activates more melanocyte pathways)
  • Regulatory status
  • Approved in EU as Scenesse for EPP
  • Not approved anywhere
  • Half-life
  • ~30 minutes
  • ~33 minutes
  • Cost
  • Higher (pharmaceutical product)
  • Lower (research chemical)
  • Melanotan I (afamelanotide) is sold under the brand name Scenesse and is approved in the European Union for erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP), a condition where sunlight exposure causes severe pain. Because MT-I only targets MC1R, it produces tanning without the sexual side effects, appetite changes, or nausea associated with MT-II.
  • Melanotan II is the more popular choice for tanning because it works faster and costs less. The trade-off is a broader side effect profile caused by non-selective receptor activation.
  • PT-141 (bremelanotide) is a derivative of MT-II that was specifically modified to target MC4R for sexual dysfunction. It is FDA-approved under the brand name Vyleesi for hypoactive sexual desire disorder in women. If your primary interest is the libido-enhancing effects rather than tanning, PT-141 is the targeted, approved option. See the PT-141 profile for details, or our comprehensive peptides for libido guide for a full comparison.
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